API VERSION: 1.2 API SOURCE: NASA/JPL Horizons API ******************************************************************************* Revised: Jun 11, 2025 Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope -211 https://science.nasa.gov/mission/roman-space-telescope/ https://roman.gsfc.nasa.gov/ BACKGROUND: The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is a next-generation observatory due for nominal launch in October of 2026, but no later than May 2027. The mission lifetime is at least five years. It can be refueled in-flight robotically. It is to be launched on a Falcon Heavy from Kennedy Space Center and orbit the Earth-Sun L2. Objectives: * Search for extra-solar planets using gravitational microlensing * Probe chronology of the universe and growth of cosmic structure * Measure effects of dark energy, consistency of general relativity and the curvature of spacetime * Detection of primordial black holes Roman Space Telescope: * Primary mirror size: 2.4 m * Primary mirror effective diameter: 2.36 m (aperture stop diameter) * Operating temperature: 298 K * Spacecraft bus Downlink rate: 250-500 Mbps Data volume : 11 Tbits/day Instruments: * Wide Field Instrument (WFI) 300.8-megapixel camera providing multiband visible to near-infrared (0.48 to 2.30-um imaging using one wideband and six narrowband filters. * Coronagraph Instrument High contrast covering wavelengths (575 nm to 825 nm) w/dual deformable mirror starlight-suppression technology, enabling detection and spectroscopy of planets with visual separation greater than 0.15 arcseconds from host stars SPACECRAFT TRAJECTORY: Pre-launch planning trajectory created by the flight project 2024-May-8. Trajectory assumes launch 2026-Oct-30. Trajectory files Start (TDB) End (TDB) ---------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- RST_103026 2026-Oct-30 07:07 2032-Jan-28 21:04 ******************************************************************************* No ephemeris for target "Roman Space Telescope (spacecraft)" prior to A.D. 2026-OCT-30 07:04:15.8820 UT